Hip Hop / R&B

Argentine Trap

Argentina · 2017–present

Buenos Aires's Spanish-language trap, born in the Parque Rivadavia freestyle battles of the mid-2010s.

What it sounds like

Trap argentino runs at 130 to 150 BPM, felt as 65 to 75 in half-time. Beats use deep 808 bass, triplet and sextuplet hi-hat rolls, and claps in place of acoustic snares. Vocals are heavily autotuned and lean melodic, with vowels stretched into sung phrases. The Argentine 'yeísmo rehilado' — the 'sh' pronunciation of 'll' and 'y,' as in 'Buenos Aishes' — gives the rapping a sonic identity that distinguishes it immediately from Mexican or Spanish-Spanish trap. Mixes are bright on top and bass-heavy underneath.

How it came about

The scene's launching pad was El Quinto Escalón, a freestyle battle competition held in Buenos Aires's Parque Rivadavia from 2012 to 2017. Duki, Trueno, Wos, Ecko, Khea, Paulo Londra, and the producer Bizarrap all came up there. Argentina's repeated economic crises meant young rappers couldn't afford studios, so they recorded at home and uploaded to YouTube — a constraint that became a feature. Bizarrap's 'BZRP Music Sessions' series, beginning in 2019, eventually pulled in Shakira, Quevedo, Residente, and others, turning a domestic format into a global one.

What to listen for

Listen for the 'sh' substitution for 'll' and 'y' — 'lluvia' becomes 'shuvia,' 'yo' becomes 'sho.' Argentine trap rappers often sing through their flows in a way that's closer to reggaeton melody than to US rap delivery. Bizarrap's Sessions follow a strict format: the same backdrop, the same number plaque, no edits to the verse itself, which has become a global brand signal.

If you only hear one thing

Single: Bizarrap and Quevedo, 'Quevedo: BZRP Music Sessions, Vol. 52' (2022). Album: Duki, 'Desde el Fin del Mundo' (2021).

Trivia

El Quinto Escalón was free to attend, held outdoors, and shut down in 2017 because the crowds had grown too big for the small Caballito-neighborhood park. Several of its winners (Duki, Wos, Trueno) now headline arenas across Latin America and Spain.

Notable artists

  • Duki2016–present
  • Bizarrap2017–present
  • María Becerra2019–present

Notable tracks

Related genres

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