Pop

City Pop Revival

Japan · 2015–present

2010s and 2020s wave of new music that quotes the production conventions of 1980s Tokyo city pop.

What it sounds like

Revival city pop runs between 95 and 120 BPM with the same chord palette as the original — major sevenths, ninths, ii-V-I jazz turnarounds — and a deliberately retro production aesthetic. The drum kit uses gated reverb on the snare, the bass is slapped or fingerstyle with a bright top end, and electric piano (DX7 or Rhodes patches) handles the harmonic foundation. Vocals are doubled, drenched in plate reverb, and often pitched slightly up in the mix to approximate the analog tape behavior of 1982. Some acts record on actual analog gear; most use digital plugins that emulate it.

How it came about

The revival was seeded by the algorithmic resurgence of Mariya Takeuchi's Plastic Love on YouTube in 2017, which exposed a generation of listeners outside Japan to records made between 1979 and 1985. Friday Night Plans, Ginger Root, and the Japanese-American producer Stones Throw alumnus Knxwledge all began incorporating the aesthetic; Ginger Root's 2022 album Nisemono is among the more polished statements. Vaporwave's earlier sample-based engagement with city pop (Macintosh Plus's Floral Shoppe in 2011) prepared the ground. The current wave overlaps with vaporwave, lo-fi hip-hop, and Japanese indie pop in unclear ways.

What to listen for

Listen for the gated reverb snare — a 1980s production trick where the reverb tail is cut off abruptly, producing a distinct 'thwack.' Electric piano patches modeled on the Yamaha DX7 are everywhere in the revival. Vocal harmonies are stacked thicker than the originals usually were, a small tell that gives the modern recordings away. The chord vocabulary leans on the same jazz-pop voicings — maj7s, 9ths, sus4s — that defined the original era.

If you only hear one thing

Ginger Root's Loretta is the cleanest entry to the revival sound. Friday Night Plans' Plastic Love is a different reading, this time as a cover. The album to start with is Ginger Root's Nisemono (2022).

Trivia

Ginger Root is the solo project of California-based Cameron Lew, who is not Japanese — the revival has become a cross-cultural conversation rather than a domestic Japanese movement. Mariya Takeuchi's Plastic Love YouTube upload reached over 50 million views before Warner Music Japan issued an official version in 2020.

Notable artists

  • cero2004–present
  • Suchmos2013–present
  • Night Tempo2014–present
  • Vaundy2019–present

Notable tracks

Related genres

Other genres from the same place and era

Japan · around 2015 (±25 years)

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