Asakaa
The 2020 Kumasi drill wave — Twi-language rap over UK-drill beats, ignited by 17-year-old Yaw Tog's 'Sore' and cosigned by Stormzy.
What it sounds like
Asakaa is the Kumasi drill scene that exploded in 2020 in Ghana's second city — self-mythologised as 'Kumerica.' Beats keep the UK drill template: 140 BPM, sliding 808 basses, shuffling hi-hats, dry backbeat snares. Raps are in Twi (Asante), English and pidgin, and the urban claustrophobia of UK drill maps directly onto Kumasi's Ash Town, Alabar, Race Course and Tafo neighbourhoods. Visuals borrow bomber jackets, ski masks and hand signals from UK and New York drill while the alleys shown are the corridors around Kumasi Central Market. Hooks are short; multiple MCs alternate across a single track; and Twi's tonal contours land the rhymes in a way that English drill cannot.
How it came about
The turning point came in March 2020 when 17-year-old Yaw Tog (Thorsten Owusu Gyimah), a Kumasi high-school student, released 'Sore' ('Rise' in Twi) with the Asakaa Boys collective (Kwaku DMC, O'Kenneth, Reggie, Jay Bahd, City Boy). The video exploded on YouTube. With studios closed by pandemic lockdown, the scene was built on SoundCloud, YouTube and TikTok; and by August 2020 Stormzy, the biggest name in UK drill, appeared on an official 'Sore' remix. Headie One's public interest in Kumasi around the same time completed the cosign.
What to listen for
The beats are UK drill without disguise: sliding 808 with pitch-bend up-down, TR-808 shuffling hats, dry snare on backbeats. The difference is in the rap. Twi is a tone language, and its four contours (high, mid, low, falling) give the rhymes a musical landing that English-language drill lacks — which is why asakaa can be called a 'singable' drill. On 'Sore,' listen for the two-bar-per-MC rotation, the three-note repeated hook, and the way the Asakaa Boys crowd the mic without stepping on each other.
If you only hear one thing
Yaw Tog's 'Sore' (2020) is the ignition. The Stormzy remix (2020) confirms the UK sonic lineage. Kwaku DMC's 'Kwaku Ananse' (2021) is the most UK-adjacent solo work from the Asakaa Boys. Night driving, headphones.
Trivia
'Kumerica' — Kumasi plus America — spread instantly in 2020 as young Kumasi rappers claimed their neighbourhoods as their own version of the American drill map. The word 'asakaa' was originally the name of a specific dance step, later applied to the whole scene. Yaw Tog was still a high-school student when 'Sore' passed 100 million YouTube views in 2021 and briefly stepped back from music to finish his education. Stormzy's video appearance at the 2020 Ghanaian Music Awards ceremony was routed through this same Kumerica connection.
Notable artists
- Black Sherif
- Kwaku DMC
- Reggie (Life Living)
- O'Kenneth
- Yaw Tog
Foundational tracks
Akatafo — O'Kenneth (2020)
Sore — Yaw Tog (2020)
Sore (Remix) — Yaw Tog (2020)
Contemporary hits
Bossu — Reggie (Life Living) (2021)
Kwaku Ananse — Kwaku DMC (2021)
