WorldMusic

Central Africa

6 genres

Centred on the Democratic Republic of the Congo and its neighbours. The region gave rise to Congolese Rumba and its faster offshoot Soukous, exporting a guitar-band sound that dominated African pop from the 1960s through the 1990s.

Most popular

  • Folk & WorldSoukousCongolese dance music descended from Cuban rumba — interlocking electric guitars, Lingala-language vocals and the sebene high-speed payoff.
  • Latin & CaribbeanCongolese RumbaCongolese rumba — the Cuban-influenced guitar-band music that became Sub-Saharan Africa's dominant pop form for fifty years.
  • PopNdomboloCongolese dance pop derived from soukous, defined by its accelerated rhythm section and the seben guitar break.
  • Folk & WorldBikutsiCameroonian Beti dance music with a fast six-eight rhythm and a distinctive sliding-fifth electric-guitar style.
  • Hip Hop / R&BMakossaCameroonian urban dance music from Douala — funky basslines, prominent horns, and Manu Dibango's global reach.
  • Folk & WorldAka Pygmy PolyphonyDense vocal counterpoint from the Aka forest people of the Congo basin, with overlapping interlocking parts sung without a conductor.

By country

コンゴ民主共和国

カメルーン

コンゴ民主共和国/コンゴ共和国

中央アフリカ共和国/コンゴ共和国/カメルーン

By decade

Before 1900

  • Folk & WorldAka Pygmy Polyphony中央アフリカ共和国/コンゴ共和国/カメルーン

1940s

  • Latin & CaribbeanCongolese Rumbaコンゴ民主共和国/コンゴ共和国

1950s

  • Hip Hop / R&BMakossaカメルーン

1960s

  • Folk & WorldSoukousコンゴ民主共和国

1980s

1990s

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Japanese version: /ja/regions/central-africa